Studii şi Materiale de Istorie ContemporanăSMIC, vol. XXII, 2023, pp. 5-16.
https://doi.org/10.62616/smic.2023.22.01
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Gabriela DRISTARU, Dezertările în străinătate în timpul Primului Război Mondial. Studiu de caz / Desertions in the Romanian Army during World War I. A Case Study
Abstract The article examines the topic of desertion in the Romanian army during World War I. Given the scarcity of studies in the field, the scope of the subject, and the early stage of the research, I chose to address the cases of desertion to a foreign country. This was a crime with a lower frequency and, therefore, easier to document. By presenting several examples, I examine who were the deserters, and, above all, what were the reasons behind their decision. The main sources for the contribution are the documents of the law enforcement institutions and those of the Courts Martial. I therefore also explore how the Romanian authorities managed the problem of desertion. However, I do not provide definitive answers on the topic. I rather propose working hypotheses and scenarios, necessary for further research and analysis of the subject.
Keywords: desertion, World War I, Romanian Army, military justice, Court Martial. |